营销科学学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (4): 27-40.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

社会关系与创新能力对服务优势的权变交互影响

张峰,张玄逸,王春琪   

  1. 张峰,南开大学经济学院、中国特色社会主义经济建设协同创新中心副教授,Email:nkfzhang@nankai.edu.cn。
    张玄逸,南开大学经济学院硕士研究生,Email:nkxyzhang@126.com。
    王春琪,南开大学经济学院本科生,Email:504646982@qq.com。
  • 出版日期:2016-12-01 发布日期:2017-06-17
  • 基金资助:

    本文为中国特色社会主义经济建设协同创新中心成果,获得国家自然科学基金青年项目(71102046)、中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(NKZXB1457)的资助。非常感谢两位匿名评审专家所提的宝贵修改意见和建议。

The Contingent Interaction of Social Ties and Innovation Capability on Service Advantage

Zhang Feng, Zhang Xuanyi, Wang Chunqi   

  1. Zhang Feng, School of Economics, Nankai University; Collaborative Innovation Center for China Economy.
    Zhang Xuanyi, School of Economics, Nankai University.
    Wang Chunqi, School of Economics, Nankai University.
  • Online:2016-12-01 Published:2017-06-17

摘要:

向服务环节转移、建立服务优势成为当下制造业突破困境、实现转型的重要途径。本文重点关注制造服务化的关键驱动因素及其交互关系。针对吸收能力和“非我发明综合症”观点的矛盾,本文引入市场环境作为第三方情境,分析并检验外部的社会关系和内部的创新能力对服务优势的权变交互影响。利用来自制造企业的问卷调查数据,研究结果表明:相比较社会关系,创新能力是建立服务优势的更关键驱动要素;随着市场竞争的加剧,二者正向交互影响服务优势;在频繁变化的市场环境中,同样呈现正向交互效应。因而,面对愈发“不利”的市场环境,制造企业越要同时关注创新能力与社会关系,发挥二者协同效应。

关键词: 服务优势, 创新能力, 商业关系, 制度关系, 市场环境

Abstract:

It has become an important strategy for manufacturers to supply service-related values and build service-based advantage. This study identifies the key drivers of service advantage and explores their interplay. To reconcile the controversy between absorptive capacity view and “Not Invented Here” syndrome, this study examines the contingent interaction of social ties and innovation capability by introducing market environments as the contextual factors. Using a dataset of manufacturing enterprises survey, this study concludes the following findings. First, innovation capability is more effective to build service advantages than external ties. Second, market competition significantly strengthens the interactions effect of innovation capability and social tie. The similar results can be found with market dynamism as the contingent factor. Thus, it is very necessary for manufacturers to develop both innovation capability and social ties in an unfavorable market.

Key words: service advantage, innovation capability, business tie, institutional tie, market environment