营销科学学报

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社会身份信息一致性对消费者购买意向的影响研究⑤ ——基于社交网络品牌支持者口碑情境

洪瑞阳,吴水龙,袁永娜,蒋廉雄   

  1. 洪瑞阳,清华大学经济管理学院博士研究生,北京理工大学管理与经济学院硕士,E-mail:hongry.17@sem.tsinghua.edu.cn
    吴水龙(通讯作者),北京理工大学管理与经济学院副教授,E-mail:wusl@bit.edu.cn
    袁永娜,中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院副教授,E-mail:juliayny@gucas.ac.cn
    蒋廉雄,中山大学国际金融学院教授,E-mail:pusjlx@mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • 出版日期:2017-12-30 发布日期:2018-11-09
  • 基金资助:

    本研究得到国家自然科学基金项目“多元化电子口碑的双向影响效应:双重口碑角色视角”(71772012)、“顾客关系的双面效应及其对顾客第二生命周期行为的影响研究”(71672008)和“品牌群体标签有效性的机理研究:消费者的群体联想、认同建构与认同饱和的影响”(71472074)的资助,特此致谢。

An Empirical Study on the Effects of Social Identity Information Consistency on Purchase Intention: Based on Social Network Brand Supporters’ Word-of-mouth Situation

Hong Ruiyang,Wu Shuilong, Yuan Yongna, Jiang Lianxiong   

  1. Hong Ruiyang,School of Economics and Management, Tsinghua University;School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology
    Wu Shuilong, School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology;
    Yuan Yongna, School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;
    Jiang Lianxiong,International Business & Finance School, Sun Yat-sen University
  • Online:2017-12-30 Published:2018-11-09

摘要:

基于社会身份的消费行为研究是社会学、心理学和营销学融合研究的新分支。本文旨在探讨社交网络口碑情境中,消费者社会身份与既有品牌支持者社会身份信息的一致性对消费者购买意向的影响机制与边界。两个递进实验研究结果表明:社会身份信息一致性正向影响消费者购买意向;自我建构的调节作用显著,与自身一致的品牌支持者社会身份信息能有效提高互依自我倾向消费者的购买意向,但社会身份信息的一致性不会对独立自我倾向消费者的购买意向产生显著影响;消费者自我-品牌联结在上述过程中发挥了完全中介作用。本文拓展了基于社会身份消费行为的理论研究,同时也为新兴社交媒体环境下的品牌创建和营销传播提供了一定的实践启示。

关键词: 品牌支持者, 社会身份, 信息一致性, 自我建构, 自我-品牌联结, 购买意向

Abstract:

Research on consumer behavior based on social identity is a new academic branch related to sociology, psychology and marketing. This paper aims to explore the influence of social identity information congruency between brand supporters and consumers on consumers’ purchase intention in the social network word-of-mouth situation. Across two experiments, the research discovers social identity information congruency positively affects consumers’ purchase intention. Compared to incongruent social identity information, the congruent social identity information between brand supporters and consumers may increase consumers’ purchase intention, especially for consumer with interdependent self-construal, while this positive effects doesn’t work for those with independent self-construal. The research also find consumer self-brand connections mediate the effects of social identity information congruency. This study enriches consumer behavior research field based on social identity, and provides managerial implications on brand building and marketing communication in the environment of emerging social media.

Key words: Brand supporters, Social identity, Information consistency, Self-construal, Self-brand connections, Purchase intention